Florida CDL: Double & Triple Trailers Practice Test

Not quite. The answer is Either (a) or (b)

Federal regulation 49 CFR 380.205 states that you must meet various requirements before you can start training to operate a triple long combination vehicle. These requirements include 6 months' immediately prior experience driving either a tractor/semi-trailer combination or a tractor/semi-trailer/trailer combination, with a gross combination weight rating (GCWR) of at least 26,001 pounds.

Not quite. The answer is Brake and downshift in the curve.

Before entering a curve, slow down to a safe speed and downshift into the right gear. This lets you use some power through the curve to help keep the vehicle stable through the curve. It also allows you to speed up as soon as you are out of the curve.

Not quite. The answer is Check your mirrors to keep an eye on your tires.

Use the mirrors to keep an eye on your tires. It's one way to spot a tire fire. But your mirrors don't eliminate all blind spots. Your truck still has large blind spots, often called No-Zones.

Not quite. The answer is that you can pull straight through.

When parking a long vehicle, you should look for a parking space that you can go straight through rather than back out of. Also note the layout of the parking lot and your parking space's location within it so you won't have difficulty exiting the parking space later.

Not quite. The answer is may be too fast for a set of doubles or triples.

On curves, doubles and triples are more likely to roll over than other combination vehicles. A safe speed on a curve for a straight truck or a single-trailer combination vehicle may be too fast for a set of doubles or triples. To prevent trailers from rolling over, you must steer gently and go slowly around corners, on-ramps, off-ramps, and curves.

Not quite. The answer is You may jackknife.

Check your mirrors to monitor your trailers and see if a trailer has begun to skid. Do this every time you have to brake hard. Once the wheels of a trailer begin to skid, the risk of jackknifing is high. Once the trailer swings out of your lane completely, you may not be able to prevent a jackknife.

Not quite. The answer is Closed

A pre-trip inspection of a double or triple combination vehicle includes an inspection of each converter dolly. Among other things, check that the converter dolly air tank petcock is closed.

Not quite. The answer is Rocky Mountain double

A double pup trailer consists of two 28.5-foot trailers, known as "pup trailers." A double pup trailer is also known as an STAA trailer, named for the Surface Transportation Assistance Act (STAA). This standard-double configuration is the only type of double trailer that is allowed nationwide. A Rocky Mountain double trailer consists of a 40- to 53-foot trailer followed by a 28.5-foot pup trailer. Rocky Mountain doubles are allowed in certain Western states. A turnpike double trailer consists of two 48-foot trailers. Turnpike doubles can be found traveling on expressways in the Eastern states.

Not quite. The answer is How the rear wheels follow a different path from the front wheels in a turn

Off-tracking is defined as the different paths taken by the front and rear wheels in a turn. The longer the vehicle, the greater the difference will be. As a result, the path followed by a tractor will be wider than the path of the rig itself. To compensate, you must steer the tractor wider to keep the rig from overrunning the curb or hitting some object.

Not quite. The answer is foot pedal.

The trailer hand valve (also called the Trolley Valve or Johnson Bar) operates only the trailer brakes, not the tractor brakes. Hence, use it only when you want to test the trailer brakes. Don't use it in normal driving because braking the trailers and not the tractor can cause a trailer to skid. The foot brake sends air to all the brakes on the vehicle – the tractor and all trailers. There is much less danger of causing a skid or jackknife when using just the foot brake.

Not quite. The answer is A sudden movement with the steering wheel can result in a tipped-over rear trailer.

Because of rearward amplification (the "crack-the-whip" effect), the rearmost trailer is much more prone to rolling over. Avoid sudden steering changes that could cause the rearmost trailer to roll over.

Not quite. The answer is The pintle eye of the dolly should be in place in the pintle hook of the trailer.

A pre-trip inspection of a double or triple combination vehicle includes an inspection of each converter dolly in the vehicle. Among other things, check the coupling of the dolly to the trailer in front. Make sure that the pintle eye of the dolly is in place in the pintle hook of the trailer, and the pintle hook is latched closed.

Not quite. The answer is If there are vehicles on both sides of you, a move to the right may still be best.

To avoid a head-on collision, steer right toward the shoulder or curbline. Even if you are blocked on both sides by other vehicles, a move to the right may still be best. At least you won't force other drivers into an opposing traffic lane, possibly involving them in a head-on collision. Prepare to drive entirely off the roadway to the right if necessary to avoid a head-on collision. Head-on collisions are often fatal.

Not quite. The answer is Open the air tank petcock.

You release the dolly's brakes by opening the air tank petcock or (if the dolly is equipped with spring brakes) using the dolly's parking brake control.

Not quite. The answer is There are more critical parts to check.

There is nothing inherently wrong with double or triple trailers. There are just more critical parts to check. For a triple, you must check the critical parts of three trailers and two converter dollies, problems in any of which can cause serious trouble.

Not quite. The answer is either of the above, if available.

You can secure the second trailer with either the spring brakes or the emergency air line. For an extra margin of safety, chock the wheels too.

Not quite. The answer is March 1998.

Antilock brakes have been required on all tractors built since March 1, 1997. Antilock brakes have been required on all trailers, converter dollies, buses, and single trucks built since March 1, 1998.

Not quite. The answer is the trailer will be raised slightly when the converter dolly is backed under it.

To connect the rear trailer to the converter dolly, the trailer must be at the right height. It should be slightly lower than the center of the dolly's fifth wheel so that the trailer will be raised slightly when the dolly is pushed underneath it.

Not quite. The answer is Older models may lack spring brakes.

All converter dollies built since 1975 are required to have spring brakes. All converter dollies built since 1998 are required to have antilock brakes as well.

Not quite. The answer is the shut-off valves, the converter dolly or dollies, and the air brakes on all trailers.

To inspect a double or triple, first inspect it just as you would inspect any combination vehicle. Then check that the shut-off valves are open on all trailers but the last trailer. Check each converter dolly to be sure that the pintle hook is properly latched.